Possible Solution for Successful TTNS
- Published international TTNS sources show various electrode placements; however, the PTNS protocol specifies electrode locations.
- We position the lower electrode at its PTNS location at the inside edge of the arch on the soft skin 0.5 inch forward of the tough heel skin.
- We developed a placement template aligned with U.S. PTNS anatomical practice, centering the upper electrode at the needle entry site.
- The template is intended to simplify electrode installation and improve placement consistency. A few early adopters have reported that it facilitates installation and consistent placement.
- Template use is optional. Individuals may research and choose alternative electrode locations.
